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استاندارد ASTM G181 در خصوص Conducting Friction Tests of Piston Ring and Cylinder Liner Materials Under Lubricated Conditions

اختصاصی از فی توو استاندارد ASTM G181 در خصوص Conducting Friction Tests of Piston Ring and Cylinder Liner Materials Under Lubricated Conditions دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پر سرعت .

استاندارد ASTM G181 در خصوص Conducting Friction Tests of Piston Ring and Cylinder Liner Materials Under Lubricated Conditions


استاندارد ASTM G181 در خصوص Conducting Friction Tests of Piston Ring and Cylinder Liner Materials Under Lubricated Conditions

 

استاندارد ASTM G181

در خصوص

Standard Test Method for

Conducting Friction Tests of Piston Ring and Cylinder Liner Materials Under Lubricated Conditions

نسخه 2011

10 صفحه

 

Scope
1.1 This test method covers procedures for conducting
laboratory bench-scale friction tests of materials, coatings, and
surface treatments intended for use in piston rings and cylinder
liners in diesel or spark-ignition engines. The goal of this
procedure is to provide a means for preliminary, cost-effective
screening or evaluation of candidate ring and liner materials. A
reciprocating sliding arrangement is used to simulate the
contact that occurs between a piston ring and its mating liner
near the top-dead-center position in the cylinder where liquid
lubrication is least effective, and most wear is known to occur.
Special attention is paid to specimen alignment, running-in,
and lubricant condition.
1.2 This test method does not purport to simulate all aspects
of a fired engine’s operating environment, but is intended to
serve as a means for preliminary screening for assessing the
frictional characteristics of candidate piston ring and liner
material combinations in the presence of fluids that behave as
use-conditioned engine oils. Therefore, it is beyond the scope
of this test method to describe how one might establish
correlations between the described test results and the frictional
characteristics of rings and cylinder bore materials for specific
engine designs or operating conditions.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 

 

 

 


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استاندارد ASTM G181 در خصوص Conducting Friction Tests of Piston Ring and Cylinder Liner Materials Under Lubricated Conditions

استاندارد ASTM D6923 در خصوص Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—

اختصاصی از فی توو استاندارد ASTM D6923 در خصوص Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پر سرعت .

استاندارد ASTM D6923 در خصوص Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure


استاندارد ASTM D6923 در خصوص Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure

 

استاندارد ASTM D6923

 

Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure

 

64 صفحه

 

Scope
1.1 This test method covers stressing an engine oil under
modern high-speed diesel operating conditions and measures
the oil’s deposit control, lubrication ability, and resistance to oil consumption. It is performed in a laboratory using a
standardized high-speed, single-cylinder diesel engine.
4
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use. Being an engine
test method, this test method does have definite hazards that
require safe practices (see Appendix X2 on Safety).


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استاندارد ASTM D6923 در خصوص Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure

استاندارد ASTM A 983 در خصوص Continuous Grain Flow Forged Carbon and Alloy Steel Crankshafts for Medium Speed Diesel Engines

اختصاصی از فی توو استاندارد ASTM A 983 در خصوص Continuous Grain Flow Forged Carbon and Alloy Steel Crankshafts for Medium Speed Diesel Engines دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پر سرعت .

استاندارد ASTM A 983 در خصوص Continuous Grain Flow Forged Carbon and Alloy Steel Crankshafts for Medium Speed Diesel Engines


استاندارد ASTM A 983 در خصوص Continuous Grain Flow Forged Carbon and Alloy Steel Crankshafts for Medium Speed Diesel Engines

 

استاندارد ASTM A 983

در خصوص

Continuous Grain Flow Forged Carbon and Alloy Steel

Crankshafts for Medium Speed Diesel Engines

 

 

Scope
1.1 This specification covers continuous grain flow forged
carbon and alloy steel crankshafts for medium speed diesel and
natural gas engines.
1.2 The steel used in the manufacture of the forgings is
required to be vacuum degassed.
1.3 Provision is made for treatment of designated surfaces
of the crankshaft to provide enhanced fatigue strength, or wear
resistance, or both.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI
(metric) units are to be regarded separately as standards.
Within the text and tables the SI units are shown in brackets.
The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents,
therefore each system must be used independently of the other.
Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.
1.5 Unless the order specifies the applicable “M” specification designation, the material shall be furnished to the inch-pound units.
1.6 Except as specifically required in this specification, all
provisions of Specification A 788 apply


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استاندارد ASTM A 983 در خصوص Continuous Grain Flow Forged Carbon and Alloy Steel Crankshafts for Medium Speed Diesel Engines

استاندارد بین المللی ASTM C 719

اختصاصی از فی توو استاندارد بین المللی ASTM C 719 دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پر سرعت .

استاندارد بین المللی ASTM C 719


استاندارد بین المللی ASTM C 719

standard test method for adhesion and cohesioc 719n of elastomeric joint sealants under cyclic movement (hockman cycle)


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استاندارد بین المللی ASTM C 719